Explanation

For the Indian Railways, Kavach is an in-house developed Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system.
Its purpose is to automatically stop a train when it detects another train within a certain distance on the same track.
The Ministry of Railways' Research Design and Standards Organization worked with the Indian industry to develop it.

Explanation

Both hydroelectric and coal-burning power plants generate electricity in a comparable way.
The turbine is rotated by the power source in both scenarios. A hydroelectric plant uses falling water to rotate a turbine, whereas a coal-burning power plant uses steam to rotate turbine blades.
Through the use of water turbines, hydroelectric plants utilize solar energy indirectly.
Large-scale electricity is produced by hydropower plants using the kinetic energy of flowing water. We build dams to stop the flow of rivers.

Explanation

The commission is a multi-member body with five members and a chairperson.
A retired chief justice of India or a Supreme Court judge should serve as the chairperson, and the members should include three people—at least one of whom should be a woman—who have knowledge or experience in the field of human rights, as well as a serving or retired chief justice of a high court.

Explanation

The Indian government receives policy and program advice from the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog), a government think tank. It took over the role of the Planning Commission when it was founded in 2015.
The Prime Minister serves as the organization's chairperson, and the Vice-Chairperson is chosen by the Prime Minister. The Governing Council is made up of the Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories and the Chief Ministers of each state.